Barley stripe mosaic virus
stripe mosaic of barley
Barley stripe mosaic hordeivirus, Barley false stripe virus, Barley mild stripe virus, Barley mosaic virus, Barley yellow stripe, Oat stripe mosaic virus
Worldwide
Widespread
2025-02-07
virus
Thailand
Main: barley; Other: wheat, durum
BSMV00
Thailand prohibited pathogen list refers to the pathogen as Barley stripe mosaic hordeivirus. It is on the EPPO A2 quarantine list. Seed transmitted and mechanically transmitted to other grains.
3 Known Hosts
Hordeum vulgare
barley
Yes
BSMV00-8, BSMV00-9, BSMV00-10, BSMV00-11
Seed as a pathway is well established and accepted.
Yes
ELISA
Grow out, immunodiffusion, other serological tests, electron microscopy were described. ELISA techniques, however are sensitive and suited for clinical laboratories.
ELISA is recommended by OEPP, EPPO.
BSMV00-1, BSMV00-12
Timian RG, 1967. Barley stripe mosaic virus seed transmission and barley yield as influenced by time of infection. Phytopathology, 57:1375-1377.
Singh GP; Arny DC; Pound GS, 1960. Studies on the stripe mosaic of barley, including effects of temperature and age of host on disease development and seed infection. Phytopathology, 50:290-296.
McKinney. 1951. A seed–borne virus causing false-stripe symptom’s in barley, Plant. Dis. Reptr 35: 48.
Carroll TW; Mayhew DE, 1976. Anther and pollen infection in relation to the pollen and seed transmissibility of two strains of barley stripe mosaic virus in barley. Canadian Journal of Botany, 54:1604-1621
Barley stripe mosaic virus. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Bulletin-OEPP, 1998 Phytosanitary Procedure; Barley stripe mosaic hordevirus. Inpection and Test Methods for Barley Seeds Eurpoean and Mediterranean Plant Protection Orgainzation.
Triticum aestivum
wheat
Yes
BSMV00-3, BSMV00-4, BSMV00-5
Seed as a pathway has been established and accepted. The disease appears to be of little economic concern and is rarely found in commercial fields of wheat.
Yes
Immunodiffusion
iImmunodiffusion serological assays used to research seed transmission. This method has not been standardized or validated.
BSMV00-6
Certified seed
Plants readily express symptoms and no evidence of latency. Seed certification and crop rotation have been effective.
BSMV00-4, BSMV00-7
McNeal FH; Berg MA; Carroll TW, 1976. Barley stripe mosaic virus data from six infected spring wheat cultivars. Plant Disease Reporter, 60:730-733
Wiese, 1977. Barley stripe mosaic, In Compendium of Wheat Diseases. APS Press, St. Paul MN.
Wang Z; Li W; Zhao M; Feng G; Ni S; Qin W; Li G; Xie H, 1981. Studies on the barley stripe mosaic virus. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 21(4):446-448
La YJ and Park YK, 1979. Serological detection of barley stripe mosaic virus infection in the seeds of barley and wheat cultivars grown in Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Protection, 18:29-33.
Zillinsky, FJ., 1983. Common Diseases of Small Grain Cereals; A Guide to Identification. CIMMYT, Mexico City, MX
Zea mays
corn
No
BSMV00-2, BSMV00-13
No evidence that corn seed is a pathway for this virus. Corn may only be a host after artificial inoculation of plants.
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