Heterodera trifolii

eelworm, Clover cyst

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Africa: Egypt, Tunisia; Asia: India, Iran, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, South Korea, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan; Europe: Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK; North America: Canada, Costa Rica, USA; Oceania: Australia, New Zealand; South America: Argentina, Chile, Colombia.

AR, FL, HI, IL, IA, KY, MN, PA

2024-11-27

nematode

Korea

Main: carnation; Other: spinach. Unknown: clover.

HETDTR

Seed is not known to be a pathway for cyst nematodes (eelworms). Active dispersal is limited. Nematodes move through soil water matrix slowly.