Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vasculorum

sugarcane gumming disease

Bacillus vasculorum, Bacterium vasculorum, Phytomonas vasculara, Phytomonas vasculorum, Pseudomonas vasculorum, Xanthomonas axonopodis subsp. vasculorum, Xanthomonas campestris pv. vasculorum, Xanthomonas campestris subsp. vasculorum, Xanthomonas vasculorum

Africa: Eswatini, Ghana, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Reunion, South Africa, Zimbabwe; North America: Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Trinidad and Tobago, USA; Oceania: Papua New Guinea; South America: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana.

CO, IL, IA, KS, NE

2024-12-21

bacterium

China

Main: sugarcane

XANVAS

Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vasculorum is spread through diseased cuttings and is facilitated by wind-driven rain, with warm, humid conditions enabling the pathogen's transmission via wounds on leaves.