Cucurbita pepo 
                        pumpkin
                        
                1 Related Pests
            
            Verticillium dahliae
                                            fungus
                                            Verticillium albo-atrum f. angustum.
Verticillium albo-atrum var. chlamydosporale 
Verticillium albo-atrum var. dahliae 
Verticillium albo-atrum var. medium.
Verticillium dahliae f. angustum 
Verticillium dahliae f. cerebriforme 
Verticillium dahliae f. chlamydosporale 
Verticillium dahliae f. medium 
Verticillium dahliae f. zonatum 
Verticillium ovatum
Verticillium trachiephilum
                                            Worldwide
                                            Widespread
                                            China
                                            2022-11-11
                                            Prevalent in China                                                
                                            Verticillium dahliae has a broad host range, infecting both woody and herbaceous plants, including ornamentals, native species, and weeds. Economically important hosts include artichoke, eggplant, bell pepper, cotton, hop, lettuce, mints, oilseed rape, olive, potato, strawberry, and tomato.
                                            uncertain
                                            VERTDA-16, VERTDA-51, VERTDA-52, VERTDA-53
                                            Seed transmission of Verticillium dahliae in pumpkin has only been reported in a single study, which found the fungus present on the seed coat, transmissible to seedlings, and removable with surface sterilization. No other publications confirm this pathway, so the role of seed in natural transmission remains uncertain.
                                            VERTDA-16, VERTDA-51, VERTDA-52, VERTDA-53
                                            Agar plating
                                            VERTDA-52
                                            cultural
                                            Use clean seed, rotate crops, use resistent varieties. 
                                            Richardson, MJ. 1990.  An Annotated List of Seedborne Diseases.  International Seed Testing Association. Zurich, Switzerland.
                                                        Stravato, V. M., Carannante, G., Moretti, C., Cappelli, C., 2009. First report of Verticillium dahliae on squash (Cucurbita pepo) in Italy.Plant Disease, 93(7) 765.
                                                        Rampersad, S. N., 2008. First report of Verticillium dahliae causing wilt in pumpkin in Trinidad.Plant Disease, 92(7) 1136.
                                                        Tymon, L. S., Morgan, P., Gundersen, B., & Inglis, D. A. (2020). Potential of endophytic fungi collected from Cucurbita pepo roots grown under three different agricultural mulches as antagonistic endophytes to Verticillium dahliae in western Washington. Microbiological Research, 240, 126535.
                                                        
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