Gloeotinia temulenta
blind seed disease of grasses
Gloeotinia granigena, Phialea temulenta, Ciboria temulenta, Sclerotinia temulenta, Stromatinia temulenta, Hymenoscyphus temulentus, Phialia mucosa, Sclerotinia secalincola, Endoconidium temulentum
Europe, Canada, Ireland, Russia, Australia, New Zealand
OR
2021-04-20 18:52:12
fungus
Korea
Poaceae grasses, primarily ryegrasses, rye, barley
GLOTTE
This pathogen only affects seed (Alderman, 2001 and Hardison, 1949).
4 Known Hosts
Lolium spp.
ryegrass
Yes
GLOTTE-2,GLOTTE-3,GLOTTE-6
Seed pathway well established and accepted.
Yes
Soaking, droplet, culture methods, seed soak and visual examination
GLOTTE-4,GLOTTE-7
Hot water treatments; Fungicides
Fungicides and hot water treatments have been only partially affective.
GLOTTE-3
Hardison, JR. 1949. Blind Seed Disease of Ryegrasses. Station Ciruclar 177. Agricultural Experiment Station, Oregon State College, Corvallis, OR.
Alderman, SC. 2001. Blind Seed Disease. USDA, ARS Miscellaneous Publication Number 1567.
Hampton JG and Scott DJ, 1980. Blind seed disease of ryegrass in New Zealand I. Occurrence and evidence for the use of nitrogen as a control measure. New Zealand Journal of Agriculture Research, 23:143-147
Matthews BD, 1981. Ryegrass, Blind seed disease. Gloeotinia temulenta (Prill. $ Delacr.) Working Sheet No. 35. ISTA Handbook on Seed Health Testing. Zurich, Switzerland: ISTA.
Fribourg, H. A., D. B. Hannaway, and C. P. West (ed.) 2009. Tall Fescue for the Twenty-first Century. Agron. Monog. 53. ASA, CSSA, SSSA. Madison, WI. 540 pp. Also (http://forages.oregonstate.edu/tallfescuemonograph).
Poaceae family
grasses
Yes
GLOTTE-3
Seed pathway well established and accepted.
Yes
Seed soak and visual examination
GLOTTE-7
Alderman, SC. 2001. Blind Seed Disease. USDA, ARS Miscellaneous Publication Number 1567.
Fribourg, H. A., D. B. Hannaway, and C. P. West (ed.) 2009. Tall Fescue for the Twenty-first Century. Agron. Monog. 53. ASA, CSSA, SSSA. Madison, WI. 540 pp. Also (http://forages.oregonstate.edu/tallfescuemonograph).
Secale cereale
rye
Yes
GLOTTE-3
Seed pathway well established and accepted.
Yes
Seed soak and visual examination
GLOTTE-7
Alderman, SC. 2001. Blind Seed Disease. USDA, ARS Miscellaneous Publication Number 1567.
Fribourg, H. A., D. B. Hannaway, and C. P. West (ed.) 2009. Tall Fescue for the Twenty-first Century. Agron. Monog. 53. ASA, CSSA, SSSA. Madison, WI. 540 pp. Also (http://forages.oregonstate.edu/tallfescuemonograph).
Hordeum vulgare
barley
Yes
GLOTTE-3
Seed pathway well established and accepted. Though not as common in barley as other hosts.
Yes
Seed soak and visual examination.
GLOTTE-7
Alderman, SC. 2001. Blind Seed Disease. USDA, ARS Miscellaneous Publication Number 1567.
Fribourg, H. A., D. B. Hannaway, and C. P. West (ed.) 2009. Tall Fescue for the Twenty-first Century. Agron. Monog. 53. ASA, CSSA, SSSA. Madison, WI. 540 pp. Also (http://forages.oregonstate.edu/tallfescuemonograph).
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