Cichorium endivia
endive
3 Related Pests
Microdochium panattonianum
fungus
Ascochyta suberosa, Didymaria perforans, Marssonia panattoniana, Marssonia perforans, Marssonina panattoniana
Worldwide, primarily North America, Europe, Australia
AK, CA, FL, ID, MI, NC, OR TX, WA
2021-04-28 17:44:37
The primary inoculum is soilborne
endive, lettuce
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway. Inoculum is primarily from soil.
Production of lettuce seed in dry climates may be applied to endive seed production.
Pseudomonas cichorii
bacterium
Bacterium cichorii, Bacterium endiviae, Bacterium formosanum, Chlorobacter cichorii, Phytomonas cichorii, Phytomonas endiviae,Pseudomonas endiviae Kotte, Pseudomonas formosanum, Pseudomonas papaveris, Pseudomonas papaveris
Worldwide
Widespread, localized outbreaks
Thailand
2022-12-01 19:43:10
Pseudomonas cichorii has been shown to survive on artificially inoculated lettuce seeds. Many references have reported P. cichorii as seed transmitted, but despite field observation of early infections in hosts, there is no experimental data on transmission by seed.
Primarily lettuce, endive and other Asteraceae species.
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Lettuce big-vein virus
virus
Lettuce big vein-virus
Worldwide
Widespread in cultivated lettuce areas
Korea
2021-08-02 20:32:16
Not considered a quarantine pest. Transmitted by the Olpidium brassicae fungus.
lettuce, endive
No
CABI CPC,
There is no evidence that this virus is seed borne. Vectored by the Olpidium brassicae fungus. Does not cause economic damage to endive.
CABI CPC,
Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
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