Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera
sugar beet
13 Related Pests
Pseudomonas syringae pv aptata
bacterium
Bacterium aptatum, Chlorobacter aptatus, Phytomonas aptata, Pseudomonas aptata
Asia, Australia, Europe, India, Iran, North and South Korea, New South Wales, Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom
CA, MA, OR, PA, UT, VA, WA
China
2021-04-26 20:48:00
swiis chard, sugar beets
No
PSDMPT-9,
Pathway not proven. Reference dated and no other references to verify seed transmission were found. Determined seed transmission by planting seed from infected fields into pasteurized soil. ~5-10% seed transmission estimated.
PSDMPT-9,
Grow out tests may be applied to this crop.
Ark and Leach, 1946. Seed Transmission of Bacterial Leaf Blight of Sugar Beet. Phytopathology 36: 549-553
Verticillium dahliae
fungus
Verticillium ovatum, Verticillium trachiephilum
Worldwide
Widespread
China
2022-11-11 18:36:13
Prevalent in China
Wide host range (ornamentals, vegetables, agronomic). Isolated from some small grains but not pathogenic on small grains
No
VERTDA-8,VERTDA-9,
Verticillium dahliae has been reported on sugarbeet. No references found indicating seed is a pathway in sugarbeet.
VERTDA-8,VERTDA-9,
Brantner, J.R., Windels, C.E., and Omer, M.A. 2008. Verticillium dahliae causes wilt on sugar beet following potato in eastern North Dakota. Pl. Health Progr. Online: 1-3.
Karadimos DA, Karaoglanidis GS, Klonari K, 2000. First report of Verticillium wilt of sugarbeet. Plant Disease, 84:593
Broad bean wilt virus
virus
Broad bean wilt fabavirus, Catalpa chlorotic leaf spot virus, Nasturtium ringspot virus, Nasturtium white spot virus, Pea streak virus, Patchouli mild mosaic virus, Patchouli mild mottle virus, Petunia ringspot virus, Tropaeolum ringspot virus, Plantago II virus
Worldwide
FL, MN, NY, OH, VT, SC, WI
Mexico
2021-04-01 18:06:48
MX Organic List for beet and spinach. Only artificial inoculation of faba bean has resulted in possible seed transmission. Not known to be common in nature. BBWV is not known to be seed borne in other crops.
Broad bean wilt virus has been reported in natural infections of 180 species of 41 plant families and thus has a very extensive natural host range. Occurs primarily in Eurpoe and Asia
No
BBWV00-1,DVP WEB,
Seed is not known to be a pathway.
BBWV00-1,DVP WEB,
Peronospora farinosa f. sp. betae
fungus
Peronospora schachtii
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Israel, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, and neighboring islands, Europe, Canada, Korea, Argentina
Common in coastal CA, OR but found in all sugar beet producing areas.
China
2021-05-03 17:49:05
beet, sugar beet, swiss chard
Yes
PEROFB-5,PEROFB-7,
Though seed has been established as a pathway, it appears that seed transmission is very low and spread by propagative plant parts (stecklings) is more important
PEROFB-5,PEROFB-7,
Grow out, Washing test
PEROFB-5,PEROFB-7,
Grow out test was used for research in seed transmission studies.. These tests have not been validated or standardized.
Lychnis ringspot virus
virus
California
California
Korea
2022-11-29 18:49:33
This virus was first reported in CA in 1959 and has since had very little research done. It appears to be a virus of relatively minor importance and a scientific curiosity. It is closely related to Barley stripe mosaic virus
sugar beet, lychnis, silene
No
LRSV00-2,
Pathway not proven. No evidence of natural seed transmissions. Seed transmission only demonstrated in the laboratory. This virus seems to have been a scientific curiosity in sugar beet in 1959. No other research on this virus in sugar beet was found. There is no scientific validity for regulating this virus in sugar beet.
LRSV00-2,
Bennett CW. 1959. Lychnis ringspot. Phytopathology 49:706–13
Physoderma leproides
fungus
Urophlyctis leproides
Limited to Israel, Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt, Algeria, Argentina, Uruguay, Cyprus, Italy, Portugal,
CA
Korea
2021-03-08 19:38:12
A Chytrid fungus with mobile zoospores. Primarily soil borne in wet soils. Chytrid fungi are not known to be seed borne.
beet, sugar beet
No
PHYDLE-1
No references found indicating seed is a pathway. Chytrid fungi are not known to be seed transmitted. Minor disease of sugar beet in wet soils.
PHYDLE-1
CABI, 2018. Physoderma leproides In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Beet necrotic yellow vein virus
virus
Beet rhizomania virus
Worldwide
CA, CO, ID, MI, MN, MT, NE, NM, ND, OR, TX, WA, WY
Korea
2021-03-30 18:05:52
Primarily causing rhizomania in sugar beet. Transmitted by the fungal vector Polymyxa betae. Seed is not known to be a pathway. Widespread in sugar beet production areas.
sugar beet, table beet, swiss chard, spinach
No
BNYVV0-1,BNYVV0-2,BNYVV0-3,
Seed is not known to be a pathway and the virus is not seed transmitted. The virus is known to contaminate soil that may be associated with seed lots. (BNYVV0-2)
BNYVV0-1,BNYVV0-2,BNYVV0-3,
BNYVV0-1,
Clean and condition seed to prevent soil contamination of seed lot.
Beet Necortic Yellow Vein Virus. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Heijbroek W, 1988. Dissemination of rhizomania by soil, beet seeds and stable manure. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology, 94:9-15
Tamada. Beet necrotic yellow vein virus Datasheet. http://dpvweb.net/dpv/
Beet mild yellowing virus
virus
Asia, Europe, Australia, Chile
Not known to occur
Korea
2021-03-30 17:54:13
Aphid transmitted virus. Not transmitted by seed or pollen.
beet, chard, sugar beet, spinach
No
BMYV00-1,
Seed is not known to be a pathway.
BMYV00-1,
Beet Mild Yellowing Virus. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Beet curly top virus
virus
Beet curly top curtovirus, Potato green dwarf virus, Sugarbeet curly leaf virus, Sugarbeet virus 1, Tomato yellows virus, Western yellow blight virus
Worldwide
Widespread
Korea
2021-03-29 20:43:05
Beet leafhopper vector is more common in arid regions of sugar beet production areas. Not known to be seed transmitted in any host. More common in the western US where vectors are more common.
celery, table beet, sugarbeet, pepper, cucumber, melon, squash, common bean, tomato, cowpeas, spinach, potato
No
BCTV00-1,BCTV00-5,
Seed is not known to be a pathway in any host of Beet curly top virus
BCTV00-1,BCTV00-5,
Beet western yellows virus
virus
Brassica virus 5, Malva yellows virus, Radish yellows virus, Turnip mild yellows virus, Turnip yellows virus
Worldwide
CA, OR, WA
Korea
2021-04-01 18:43:54
Primarily in CA, OR, WA, but probably widespread. Luteovirus, phloem limited viruses are not typically seed transmitted.
Wide host range. Important crop species listed below
No
BWYV00-1,DVP WEB,
Seed is not known to be a pathway in any host of Beet western yellow virus.
BWYV00-1,DVP WEB,
Erysiphe betae
fungus
Erysiphe communis, Erysiphe communis f. betae, Erysiphe communis f.sp. polygonorum, Erysiphe polygoni, Erysiphe polygoni f.sp. betae,Microsphaera betae, Oidium erysiphoides
Worldwide
AZ, CA, CO, ID, KS, MI, MT, NE, NM, OR, TX, UT, WA, WY, ND
Korea
2021-04-14 21:18:04
Primarily affects sugar beets. Seed is not known to be a means of transport or spread (ERYSBE-1)
sugar beet, swiss chard, table beet, spinach
No
ERYSBE-1,
Seed is not known to be a pathway
ERYSBE-1,
Erysiphe betae. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Beet black scorch virus
virus
China, Iran, Spain, Italy, UK, France, Germany, Netherlands
CO
Korea
2021-03-29 20:31:29
A soil borne virus, primarily transmitted by the Olpidium brassicae fungus (BBSV-2)
sugarbeet
No
BBSV-2,
No references found indicating seed is a pathway. A soil borne virus, transmitted by the Olpidium brassicae fungus.
BBSV-2,
Jiang J, Zhang J, Che S, Yang D, Yu J, Cai Z and Liu Y. 1999. Transmission of beet black scorch virus by Olpidium brassicae Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis. 21:525-528.
Golovinomyces orontii
fungus
Erysiphe orontii, Erysiphe polyphaga, Erysiphe tabaci, Oidium begoniae, Oidium violae
Worldwide
AZ, CA, GA, ID, MA, MO ,TX, WA
Korea
2021-04-20 18:59:30
Korea lists this pathogen as Erysiphe orontii.
sugarbeet, pepper, watermelon, melon, cucumber, pumpkin, pea, tomato, potato
No
OIDIBE-1,OIDIBE-2,
No references found indicating seed is a pathway. Wind-borne conidia most common means of dispersal.
OIDIBE-1,OIDIBE-2,
OIDIBE-1,
Seed treatment to control powdery mildew on seedlings from wind blown spores during the first 1.5 weeks of growth.
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