Vicia faba
faba bean
13 Related Pests
Pseudomonas syringae pv aptata
bacterium
Bacterium aptatum, Chlorobacter aptatus, Phytomonas aptata, Pseudomonas aptata
Asia, Australia, Europe, India, Iran, North and South Korea, New South Wales, Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom
CA, MA, OR, PA, UT, VA, WA
China
2021-04-26 20:48:00
swiis chard, sugar beets
No
PSDMPT-9,
Not a host. Faba bean as a host has been established by artificial inoculation only. No evidence of natural infections.
PSDMPT-9,
Ark and Leach, 1946. Seed Transmission of Bacterial Leaf Blight of Sugar Beet. Phytopathology 36: 549-553
Rhodococcus fascians
bacterium
Corynebacterium fascians, Bacterium fascians, Phytomonas fascians, Pseudobacterium fascians, Rhodococcus rubropertinctus
Europe, North America, Central America, Australia, New Zealand, Iran, Russia, Egypt, Colombia
Widespread
Brazil, Thailand
2023-08-21 16:50:36
Though found in many US states, the pathogen is usually restricted and localized. Probably Worldwide, though not reported. Disease outbreaks are sporadic and usually related to poor sanitation. Bulbs, floral and greenhouse crops most susceptible to disease outbreaks. No reports of seed as a pathway in vegetables and agronomic crops.
Primarily a pest of ornamentals, woody ornamentals and floowers. Vegetables and agronomic crops reported susceptible to the bacterium are listed below. Transmits primarily through propagation.
No
CORBFA-3,
Listed as a potential host, not common. No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
CORBFA-3,
Putnam,M.L. and Miller, M.L. 2007. Rhodococcus facians in Herbaceous Perennials. Plant Disease 91: 1064-1076
Botrytis fabae
fungus
Worldwide
CA
Brazil
2021-10-26 19:00:48
Reported in many countries but only widespread in Egypt and the United Kingdom
Primarily a pathogen of faba or broad bean. May attack pea, common bean, soybean and lentils, though not often and not as severly.
Yes
BOTFRA-1,BOTFRA-2,BOTFRA-3,BOTFRA-4,BOTFRA-5,BOTRFA-6,BOTRFA-8,BOTRFA-10,
Survives on seeds as conidia, mycelium or sclerotia.
BOTFRA-1,BOTFRA-2,BOTFRA-3,BOTFRA-4,BOTFRA-5,BOTRFA-6,BOTRFA-8,BOTRFA-10,
Blotter
BOTRFA-10,
This method has not been standardized or validated. Used in research only.
Seed Treatment, Benomyl and Tiram
BOTFRA-4,BOTRFA-8,
Botrytis fabae In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Bouznad Z, Louanchi M, Moumene S, Bouheraoua Z, Achour F, Merad S, Merdjani N, 1998. Involvement of Botrytis cinerea and B. fabae in the chocolate spot disease of faba bean in Algeria. 3rd European conference on grain legumes. Opportunities for high quality, healthy and added-value crops to meet European demands. Valladolid, Spain. pgs 255
Zuk-Golaszewska K, Fordouski G, 1997. Productivity and health of faba beans in relation to the quality of the sowing material and the method and date of fungicide application. Zoszyty Problemowe Postpow Nauk Rolnlczych, 439:307-311
Brauzauskiene I, 1998. Fungal diseases of faba bean and the efficiency of fungicides. Zemdirbyste,-Mokslo-Darbai, 62:166-174
Khaled AA, El-Moity SMHA, Omar SAM, 1995. Chemical control of some faba bean diseases with fungicides. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research, 73:45-56
Marcellos H, Moore KJ, Nikandrow A, 1995. Influence of foliar-applied fungicides on seed yield of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in northern New South Wales. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 35(1):97-102
Davidson, J.A., Pande, S., Bretag, T.W., Lindbeck, K.D. and Krishna-Kishore, G. Biology NS Management of Botrytis sp. in Legume Crops; 295-318. In Botrytis: Biology, Pathology and Control. Elad, Y. et. al., eds. Kluwer Acedemic Publishers, The Netherlands.
Simay, 1994. Survey of fungi observable on seeds of faba bean germinating on blotter. FABIS Newsletter, , 34/35, pp 29-36
Phoma glomerata
fungus
Aposphaeria fibricola, Coniothyrium glomerata,
Phoma alternariacearum, Phoma fibricola
China, India, Syria, S Africa, Brazil, Greece, Hungary, Italy
Not known to occur.
China
2022-05-26 18:06:27
A strain of Phoma found on wheat in N. Dakota had been reported to be Phoma glomerata (PHOMGL-3), but it differed from type strains of the fungi. ARS GRIN lists 168 species that this fungi has been found on, but considers the fungus opportunistic and associated with other blights and rots. This pathogen has been reported in China.
Primarily a pathogen of grapevine, pines, peach and a few ornamentals. Reported in association with other diseases (opportunistic or decaying) on alfalfa, soy bean, some small grains, rape seed and tomato.
No
PHOMGL-4,PHOMGL-5,
Pathway not proven. References either used artificially inoculated seeds or artificially inoculated plants. No references found indicating seed is a pathway in nature.
PHOMGL-4,PHOMGL-5,
Simay, EI, 1997. Pathogenicity of some pycnidial fungi on faba bean seeds. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. www.agris. fao.org
Simay, EI. 1992. Results of seed tests. III. Occurrence of some pycnidial fungi on faba bean seeds [Vicia faba] Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. www.agris. fao.org
Verticillium dahliae
fungus
Verticillium ovatum, Verticillium trachiephilum
Worldwide
Widespread
China
2022-11-11 18:36:13
Prevalent in China
Wide host range (ornamentals, vegetables, agronomic). Isolated from some small grains but not pathogenic on small grains
No
VERTDA-16,
Verticillium dahliae has been reported on bean, but is not an important host. No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
VERTDA-16,
Richardson, MJ. 1990. An Annotated List of Seedborne Diseases. International Seed Testing Association. Zurich, Switzerland.
Broad bean wilt virus
virus
Broad bean wilt fabavirus, Catalpa chlorotic leaf spot virus, Nasturtium ringspot virus, Nasturtium white spot virus, Pea streak virus, Patchouli mild mosaic virus, Patchouli mild mottle virus, Petunia ringspot virus, Tropaeolum ringspot virus, Plantago II virus
Worldwide
FL, MN, NY, OH, VT, SC, WI
Mexico
2021-04-01 18:06:48
MX Organic List for beet and spinach. Only artificial inoculation of faba bean has resulted in possible seed transmission. Not known to be common in nature. BBWV is not known to be seed borne in other crops.
Broad bean wilt virus has been reported in natural infections of 180 species of 41 plant families and thus has a very extensive natural host range. Occurs primarily in Eurpoe and Asia
No
BBWV00-1,BBWV00-2,BBWV00-3,DVP WEB,
Pathway not proven. Seed as a pathway has only been discussed (by observation) or by artificial inoculation only. Seed transmission in faba bean generally not reported.
BBWV00-1,BBWV00-2,BBWV00-3,DVP WEB,
ELISA testing on seedlings.
BBWV00-1,BBWV00-2,
Test has not been validated or standardized.
BBWV00-1,
Incidences of Broad bean wilt virus are uncommon and strategies for control have not been studied.
Broad Bean Wilt Virus. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Mukkouk, Kumari and Bos. 1990. Broad bean wilt virus: host range, purification, serology, transmission characteristics, and occurrence in faba bean in West Asia and North Africa. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 96: 291-300
Putz and Kuszala, 1973. Two new viruses on broad bean in France. I. Identification and evaluation of their economic importance, Annules de Phytopathologia. 5(4) 447-460
Tobacco mosaic virus
virus
TMV U1, type, Vulgare or Common strain
tobacco mosaic tobamovirus,
VMT (Virus mosaique de tabac)
Worldwide
Widespread
Mexico
2023-08-21 16:58:52
Broad host range. Cultivated species listed below.
No
Occasionally listed as a host, no evidence that seed is a pathway.
Tomato spotted wilt virus
virus
Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus, Tomato spotted wilt virus group
Worldwide
Widespread
2023-08-21 17:00:09
Seed is not a pathway for Tospoviruses, including Tomato spotted wilt virus
Wide host range. Over 800 plant species are known hosts. Primarily ornamentals,flowers. No evidence that small grains or corn are hosts.
No
TSWV00-1,TSWV00-3,
Seed is not a pathway for Tospoviruses, including Tomato spotted wilt virus
TSWV00-1,TSWV00-3,
Broad bean stain virus
virus
Asia, Europe, Africa
Not known to occur
China
2021-04-01 17:51:46
Faba bean
Yes
BBSV00-3,VIDE PVO,
Only known natural host. Seed pathway has been established.
BBSV00-3,VIDE PVO,
No references found
No references found.
El-Ghaffar, M. H. A.; Abo-El Maaty, S. A.; Mahmoud, S. Y. M. 2011 Identification and detectability of broad bean stain virus in broad bean seeds and effects on nodulation.Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 2011, 44, 4, pp 390-403
Brunt, AA, Crabtree, K., Dallwitz, MJ, Gibbs, AJ, Watson, L. and Zurcher, EJ. (eds.). Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database, Version: 16th 1997. http://bio-mirror.im.ac.cn/mirrors/pvo/vide/refs.htm
Pea enation mosaic virus-1
virus
Pea enation mosaic, Pea virus 1, Pea enation mosaic penamovirus, Pea enation mosaic virus 'group'
Probably worldwide, primarily northern temperate climates.
Probably all pea growing regions.
Mexico
2022-05-12 18:52:21
Though found in most pea production areas, this virus is not common. Recent data indicates that both PEMV-1 and PEMV-2 are needed to cause disease in its hosts (DVP Web #372)
pea, faba bean, alfalfa
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Aphanomyces euteiches
fungus
Worldwide
Widespread
Mexico
2021-03-29 18:36:45
Not known to be seed transmitted. (APHAEU-1)
alfalfa, lucerne, beans, pea, lentil, faba bean, clover
No
APHAEU-1,
Seed is not known to be a pathway for this pathogen.
APHAEU-1,
Aphanomyces euteiches In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Pseudocochliobolus pallescens
fungus
Cochliobolus pallescens, Curvularia leonensis, Curvularia pallescens
Africa, Southeast Asia, Caribbean, South America, Pakistan, Australia, Denmark, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Togo, Canada, Mexico
DC, IA
Korea
2023-08-21 16:44:02
pepper, corn, bean, fava bean, wheat , rice, sorghum, sugarcane, soybean, potato, buckwheat,
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Pythium vexans
fungus
Pythium complectens, Phytopythium vexans, Pythium allantocladon, Pythium ascophallon, Pythium piperinum, Ovatisporangium vexans, Pythium euthyphyphon, Pythium polycladon
Africa, Asia, Europe, Guatemala, Caribbean, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela, Chile, South Korea, New Zealand, Canada
HI, OK, CA, NC, MD, VA, DE, PA, NJ, WA, TN, LA, WI, IA
Korea
2023-08-21 16:48:58
Primarily affecting seedlings and roots and is transmitted mainly through infested soil. Seed is not known to be a pathway for any host. Zoospores of this fungus can swim in open water for a short distance. This pathogen has been reported in S. Korea. Korea lists this pathogen as Phytopythium vexans
Wide host range
No
PYTHVE-1,PYTHVE-3,
Seed is not known to be a pathway for any host.
PYTHVE-1,PYTHVE-3,
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