Cicer arietinum
chickpea
4 Related Pests
Fusarium solani f .sp. pisi
fungus
Fusarium martii var. pisi, Fusarium solani var. martii race 2
China, The Netherlands, United Kingdom, Ontario and Alberta, Canada
WA, CA
Japan
2023-08-21 22:08:45
pea, chickpea
No
FUSASPI-3,
Pathway not proven. Low levels of possible seed contamination in the laboratory or greenhouse experiments. No references found indicating chick pea is naturally infected by this pathogen.
FUSASPI-3,
F. V. Westerlund, Jr., , R. N. Campbell, , and K. A. Kimble, 1974. Fungal Root Rots and Wilt of Chickpea in California Phytopathology 64:432-436.
Rhodococcus fascians
bacterium
Corynebacterium fascians, Bacterium fascians, Phytomonas fascians, Pseudobacterium fascians, Rhodococcus rubropertinctus
Europe, North America, Central America, Australia, New Zealand, Iran, Russia, Egypt, Colombia
Widespread
Brazil, Thailand
2023-08-21 16:50:36
Though found in many US states, the pathogen is usually restricted and localized. Probably Worldwide, though not reported. Disease outbreaks are sporadic and usually related to poor sanitation. Bulbs, floral and greenhouse crops most susceptible to disease outbreaks. No reports of seed as a pathway in vegetables and agronomic crops.
Primarily a pest of ornamentals, woody ornamentals and floowers. Vegetables and agronomic crops reported susceptible to the bacterium are listed below. Transmits primarily through propagation.
No
CORBFA-3,
Listed as a potential host, not common. No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
CORBFA-3,
Putnam,M.L. and Miller, M.L. 2007. Rhodococcus facians in Herbaceous Perennials. Plant Disease 91: 1064-1076
Lettuce mosaic virus
virus
Lactuca virus 1
lettuce, Mosaic potyvirus
lettuce virus 1, Marmor lactucae
Worldwide, where lettuce is grown.
CA, CO, FL, ID, NY, OH, OR, PA, SC, WA, WI
Mexico
2022-03-22 18:27:45
Lettuce mosaic virus is known to infect a wide range of plants, primarily in the Asteraceae family but seed as a pathway is only known in lettuce.
lettuce, spinach, pea, chicory, endive, chickpea, safflower
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Didymella rabiei
fungus
Ascochyta rabiei, Mycosphaerella rabiei, Phyllosticta cicerina, Phyllosticta rabiei, Zythia rabiei
Worldwide
CA, ID, NE, ND, SD, WA
Korea
2021-04-13 17:14:48
The pathogen is also soil borne.
Primarily a pathogen of chickpea, though pea, alfalfa and cowpea can be hosts.
Yes
DIDYRA-1,DIDYRA-3,
Seed as a pathway is well established and accepted
DIDYRA-1,DIDYRA-3,
Culture plate Incubation
DIDYRA-1,DIDYRA-3,
Method described in the CABI, 2019. Method has not been validated or standardized.
Seed Treatments with common fungicides effective (benomyl, thiabendazole with captan. Â
DIDYLY-1,DIDYRA-3,
Partial resistance exists. Crop rotation and field fungicides generally control the disease.
Didymella rabiei In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Kaiser WJ, Hannan RM, 1988. Seed transmission of Ascochyta rabiei in chickpea and its control by seed-treatment fungicides. Seed Science and Technology 16: 625–637.
Phytophthora sojae. In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
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