Vigna spp.
cowpea, mung bean
8 Related Pests
Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi
bacterium
Bacterium pisi, Chlorobacter pisi, Phytomonas pisi, Pseudomonas pisi
Worldwide
CA, CO, KS, NY, WA, WI
China
2021-04-26 21:13:53
Limited distribution in the USA. Phaseolus are not known to be hosts of this pathogen.
pea, vetch, lupine, sweet pea, crab grass
No
PSDMPI-1,PSDMPI-4,
Not a host. Vigna spp. has been only shown to be a host when artificially inoculated. Not known to occur in nature.
PSDMPI-1,PSDMPI-4,
Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi In: Crop Protection Compendium. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. www.cabi.org/cpc.
Grondeau, et. al. 1996. Epiphytic life is the main characteristic of the life cycle of Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi, pea bacterial blight agent. European Journal of Plant Pathology. 102; 353-363
Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens
bacterium
Bacterium flaccumfaciens, Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens, Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens ssp. flaccumfaciens, Phytomonas flaccumfaciens, Pseudomonas flaccumfaciens
South Europe, North Africa, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Australia
CO, CT, ID, IA, MI, MN, NE, ND, OH, OR, VA, WI, WY
Chile, China, Mexico, Korea
2023-08-21 22:07:48
Rare in common bean with certification schemes. Found in most bean and soybean production areas
beans, soybean, cowpea, mung bean
Yes
CORBFL-5,CORBFL-8,CORBFL-10,
References indicate seed is a pathway, but it is unclear as to weather Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv flaccumfaciens was isolated from natural infections.
CORBFL-5,CORBFL-8,CORBFL-10,
Indirect immunofluorescent assay (IF) with specific Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs); Grow out
CORBFL-8,CORBFL-12,CORBFL-13,
Grow out is the standard method of the NSHS for bean and soybean. This method is a temporary standard and may be able to be applied.
Schuster ML and Smith CC, 1983. Surveillance and seed transmission of three strains of Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Fitopatologia Brasileira, 8:87-92
Diatloff A, Wong,WC, Wood BA, 1993. Non-destructive methods of detecting Curtobacteriumflaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in mungbean seeds. Letters in Applied Microbiology16:269-273
Arcila MJ,Trujillo G, 1990. Identification of phytopathogenic bacteria in cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata). Agromonía Tropical (Maracay), 40:193-203
Seed Health Testing Method B4.1 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens. The National Seed Health System (NSHS) www.seedhealth.org
Seed Health Testing Method Sb1.1 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens (archived). The National Seed Health System (NSHS) www.seedhealth.org
Pseudomonas syringae pv aptata
bacterium
Bacterium aptatum, Chlorobacter aptatus, Phytomonas aptata, Pseudomonas aptata
Asia, Australia, Europe, India, Iran, North and South Korea, New South Wales, Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom
CA, MA, OR, PA, UT, VA, WA
China
2021-04-26 20:48:00
swiis chard, sugar beets
No
No references found indicating that seed is a pathway.
Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola
bacterium
Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola, Pseudomonas phaseolicola
Worldwide
Reported in the US where beans are grown. Not common in dry climates where most bean seed is produced.
2023-08-21 16:45:24
Primarily species of Phaseolus. Reported on pea and soybean, though rare
No
Vigna spp. are not primary hosts for this pathogen. No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Cadophora gregata
fungus
Phialophora gregata, Cephalosporium gregatum
Ontario, Puerto Rico, Japan, Egypt, Argentina, Brazil, Croatia, Serbia, Yugoslavia, Montenegro
Midwest and Southeast states
China, Korea
2021-10-28 19:35:58
Transmission of Cadophora gregata is primarily through plant debris and infected soil.
soybean, adzuki bean, mung bean
No
No references found indicating seed is a pathway.
Broad bean wilt virus
virus
Broad bean wilt fabavirus, Catalpa chlorotic leaf spot virus, Nasturtium ringspot virus, Nasturtium white spot virus, Pea streak virus, Patchouli mild mosaic virus, Patchouli mild mottle virus, Petunia ringspot virus, Tropaeolum ringspot virus, Plantago II virus
Worldwide
FL, MN, NY, OH, VT, SC, WI
Mexico
2021-04-01 18:06:48
MX Organic List for beet and spinach. Only artificial inoculation of faba bean has resulted in possible seed transmission. Not known to be common in nature. BBWV is not known to be seed borne in other crops.
Broad bean wilt virus has been reported in natural infections of 180 species of 41 plant families and thus has a very extensive natural host range. Occurs primarily in Eurpoe and Asia
No
BBWV00-1,DVP WEB,
Seed is not known to be a pathway.
BBWV00-1,DVP WEB,
BBWV00-3
Tomato spotted wilt virus
virus
Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus, Tomato spotted wilt virus group
Worldwide
Widespread
2023-08-21 17:00:09
Seed is not a pathway for Tospoviruses, including Tomato spotted wilt virus
Wide host range. Over 800 plant species are known hosts. Primarily ornamentals,flowers. No evidence that small grains or corn are hosts.
No
TSWV00-1,TSWV00-3,
Seed is not a pathway for Tospoviruses, including Tomato spotted wilt virus
TSWV00-1,TSWV00-3,
Cowpea severe mosaic virus
virus
Cowpea severe mosaic comovirus, Puerto Rico cowpea mosaic virus
Trinidad and Tobago,Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Costa
Rica, Venezuela, Surinam, Brazil, Peru
AR, IL
China
2022-02-15 21:03:32
soybean, mung bean, cowpea
Yes
CPSMV0-3,CPSMV0-5,
Seed transmission has been shown in some Vigna. spp.
CPSMV0-3,CPSMV0-5,
No references found for a seed health assay
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